罗密欧与朱丽叶200字左右的故事简介
在意大利的维罗那,有两个互相敌对的家庭。它们是以朱丽叶父亲为首的卡普莱家族和以罗密欧父亲为首的蒙特家族。罗密欧参加了卡普莱家举办的化装舞会。然而事与愿违。朱丽叶在舞会上遇见了罗密欧,两人一见钟情。罗密欧在舞会结束后又潜入卡普莱家的后院与朱丽叶相会,在神父的帮助下,两人秘密地结了婚。神父希望能以此来化解两个家族间长久的仇恨。朱丽叶的表兄泰华找到了罗密欧要求与他决斗,被罗密欧拒绝。泰华杀死了莫邱托。悲剧就此发生,愤怒的罗密欧杀死了泰华,遭到被驱逐的惩罚。罗密欧在夜里和朱丽叶相会后离去,但此时朱丽叶的父亲却要把朱丽叶嫁给她不爱的一个年轻人。在神父的策划下,朱丽叶假装服毒自尽,但神父的信却未能交到罗密欧的手里。接到噩耗的罗密欧赶到教堂,就在朱丽叶醒来时,罗密欧已经喝下了剧毒药,朱丽叶也随之开枪自尽。两个家族间的世仇,导致了年青一代的爱情悲剧。
罗密欧与朱丽叶 故事简介
凯普莱特和蒙太古是一座城市的两大家族,这两大家族有深刻的世仇,经常械斗。在一次宴会上,蒙太古家的儿子罗密欧和凯普莱特家的独生女儿朱丽叶一见钟情。第二天他两就去修道院结成了夫妻。有天中午,罗密欧在街上遇到了朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特。提伯尔特要和罗密欧决斗,罗密欧杀死了提伯尔特。经过多方协商,城市的统治者决定驱逐罗密欧,下令如果他敢回来就处死他。朱丽叶很伤心,她非常爱罗密欧。罗密欧不愿离开,经过神父的劝说他才同意暂时离开。这天晚上,他偷偷爬进了朱丽叶的卧室,度过了新婚之夜。第二天天一亮,罗密欧就不得不开始了他的流放生活。罗密欧刚一离开,出身高贵的帕里斯伯爵再次前来求婚。凯普莱特非常满意,命令朱丽叶下星期四就结婚。朱丽叶为了逃婚喝了一种可以让人假死的药,第二天婚礼自然就变成了葬礼。神父马上派人去通知罗密欧。可是罗密欧以为朱丽叶真的死了,就在她的墓前服毒自尽了。朱丽叶醒来见到死去的罗密欧,也不想独活人间,她没有找到毒药,就拔出罗密欧的剑刺向自己,倒在罗密欧身上死去。两家的父母都来了,神父向他们讲述了罗密欧和朱丽叶的故事。失去儿女之后,两家的父母才清醒过来,可是已经晚了。从此,两家消除积怨,并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶各铸了一座金像。扩展资料:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》主要人物介绍:1、罗密欧罗密欧最初是幸运的,他爱上了一个同样爱他的女人,但却因为年少气盛刺死了朱丽叶的表兄,后来遭到了家族的放逐。朱丽叶为他装死,他同样是大脑发热,与赶来的帕里斯进行决斗。在发现爱人己经“死去”后,他冲动地结束了自己的生命,却没有来得及弄清真相。他吞下毒药的果断,为爱情的美丽谱写了一曲伟大的赞歌。他自杀后,朱丽叶醒来了。这对年轻的恋人开始感受着彼此的深情,后来也经历了同样的失去爱人的痛苦,最后更是采取了同样的方式来证明自己对爱的忠诚和信仰。2、朱丽叶朱丽叶是大家族族长的千金,她衣食无忧、生活舒适,在物质上她是幸运的,但是在她更为看重的爱情上,却遭到了上天的遗弃。首先是父亲的逼婚,他根本不喜欢父亲为他选定的将来的丈夫—帕里斯伯爵。她奋力抗争着命运的枷锁,却叫天天不灵,叫地地不应。父亲依旧坚持己见,无奈之下,她到劳伦斯长老处寻求帮助,劳伦斯善意地给她提供了一个有致命漏洞的策略。参考资料来源:百度百科——罗密欧与朱丽叶
罗密欧与朱丽叶诗原版
Two households, both alike in dignity,
有两个同样尊贵的家族
In fair Verona, where we lay our scene,
让美丽维洛那上演悲苦
From ancient grudge break to new mutiny,
仇恨徘徊在今日与上古
Where civil blood makes civil hands unclean.
用血将市民们的手亵渎
From forth the fatal loins of these two foes
是命运将两个家族摆布
A pair of star-cross'd lovers take their life;
让仇敌的儿女互生情愫
Whole misadventured piteous overthrows
而儿女之间的悲惨结局
Do with their death bury their parents' strife.
终于埋葬了父辈的冲突
The fearful passage of their death-mark'd love,
这男女主角的爱情悲剧
And the continuance of their parents' rage,
和父辈之间持续的愤怒
Which, but their children's end, nought could remove,
终被其爱子的亡故消除
Is now the two hours' traffic of our stage;
汇集成了两小时的戏剧
The which if you with patient ears attend,
请您耐心聆听纠正错处
What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend.
那些地方我们尽力修补
罗密欧与朱丽叶作者是谁
莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare;1564~1616)原名:爱德华·德·维尔(Edward De Vere) 公元1564年4月23日生于英格兰斯特拉福镇-1616年5月3日(儒略历4月23日),英国著名剧作家、诗人,主要作品有《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》等。
生平
伟大的英国剧作家、诗人威廉·莎士比亚1564年生于英国中部瓦维克郡埃文河畔斯特拉特福。其父约翰·莎士比亚是经营羊毛、皮革制造及谷物生意的杂货商,1565年任镇民政官,3年后被选为镇长。莎士比亚幼年在当地文法学校读书。他虽受过良好的基本教育,但是未上过大学。1582年,18岁的莎士比亚与同邻乡农家女26岁的安妮·哈瑟维结婚,不满21岁时已有了三个孩子。
1585~1592年间他的情况不详,被论者称为“失去的年头”。1585年后离开斯特拉特福,到伦敦谋生,1590年左右参加了剧团成为一名演员和剧作家,开始了他的舞台和创作生涯。他三十而立,蜚声剧坛,四年后就已经成了英国戏剧界的泰斗。1592年,剧院经理P.亨斯娄首先提到莎士比亚的剧作《亨利六世》上篇。同年,剧作家R.格林死前在《千悔得一智》中影射莎士比亚姓氏,并引用《亨利六世》下篇台词,骂莎士比亚是“一只暴发户式的乌鸦”,可见他当时已颇有名望。1593~1594年,他创作出版了两首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》和《鲁克丽丝受辱记》,先后献给了年轻贵族索桑普顿伯爵。他还写过一些杂诗和1609年出版的 154首十四行诗。从1594年开始,他所在的剧团受内侍大臣庇护,称为“宫廷大臣剧团”。1598年左右,他作为剧团股东同其他人合建了环球剧场,他以后的戏剧作品主要在这里公演(后来大约1609年增加了“黑衣修士剧场”)。他自己也随团进宫演出,偶尔还去大学和法律学校演戏;夏季或瘟疫流行,伦敦剧场停演时,就到外省演出。1598年大学人士F.米尔斯已在其《智慧的宝库》中,列举莎士比亚35岁以前的剧作,称赞他的喜剧、悲剧都“无与伦比”,能和古代第一流戏剧诗人们并称。但他生前没出版过自己的剧作。1596年,他以他父亲的名义申请到“绅士”称号和拥有纹章的权利,又先后3次购置了可观的房地产。1603年,詹姆士一世继位,他的剧团改称“国王供奉剧团”,他和团中演员被任命为御前侍从。1612年左右他告别伦敦回到家乡定居。1616年 4月23日病逝,葬于镇上的圣三一教堂。死前留有遗嘱。他的两个据说比较可靠的肖像是教堂中的半身塑像和德罗肖特画像,手迹则有 6份签名和《托马斯·莫尔爵士》一剧中三页手稿。1623年,演员J.海明和H.康代尔把他的剧作印成对开本,收进36出戏(其中20出是首次付印),号称“第一对开本”。从1772年开始,有人对于莎剧的作者不断提出过疑问,并且企图证实作者是培根、C.马洛、勒特兰伯爵、牛津伯爵、德比伯爵等等,但都缺乏证据。
莎士比亚在伦敦住了二十多年,而在此期间他的妻子仍一直呆在斯特拉福。他在接近天命之年时隐退回归故里斯特拉福(1612年左右)。1616年莎士比亚在其五十二岁生日前后不幸去世,葬于圣三一教堂。死前留有遗嘱。他的两个据说比较可靠的肖像是教堂中的半身塑像和德罗肖特画像,手迹则有 6份签名和《托马斯·莫尔爵士》一剧中三页手稿。1623年,演员J.海明和H.康代尔把他的剧作印成对开本,收进36出戏(其中20出是首次付印),号称“第一对开本”。
罗密欧与朱丽叶英文故事梗概
Capulet and Montague are two families of a city. They have deep feuds and often fight with each other. The Montague family had a son named Romeo, 17 years old, with a dignified character. He was a very popular young man. But he liked Rosaland, a girl who did not like him. 凯普莱特和蒙太古是一座城市的两大家族,这两大家族有深刻的世仇,经常械斗。蒙太古家有个儿子叫罗密欧,17岁,品学端庄,是个大家都很喜欢的小伙子。可他喜欢上了一个不喜欢他的女孩罗萨兰。When he heard that Rosaland would go to the Capulet's banquet, he decided to sneak into the banquet hall.So Romeo gave up Rosaland for the sake of Rosaland, while his friend gave up Rosaland for the sake of finding a new girl for Romeo. 当听说罗萨兰会去凯普莱特家的宴会后,他决定潜入宴会场。所以罗密欧为了罗萨兰,而他的朋友为了让罗密欧找一个新的女孩而放弃罗萨兰。He and his friends put on masks for their own purposes and went into the banquet hall.So at this banquet, he was deeply attracted by Juliet, the only daughter of the Capulets. That night, Juliet was the protagonist of the banquet. At the age of 13, she was as beautiful as a fairy.他和自己的朋友为了各自的目的戴上面具,混进了宴会场。于是,在这次宴会上,他被凯普莱特家的独生女儿朱丽叶深深吸引住了。这天晚上,朱丽叶是宴会的主角,13岁的她美若天仙。Romeo went forward to express his love for Juliet, Juliet also had a good feeling for Romeo. However, neither side knew the identity of the other at that time.After the truth came to light, Romeo still couldn't get rid of his love for Juliet.罗密欧上前向朱丽叶表达了自己的爱慕之情,朱丽叶也对罗密欧有好感。可是,当时双方都不知道对方的身份。真相大白之后,罗密欧仍然不能摆脱自己对朱丽叶的爱慕。He climbed over the wall into Capulet's orchard and heard Juliet calling Romeo in the window. Obviously, both sides fell in love at first sight.The next day, Romeo went to see the priest of the nearby monastery and asked for help. 他翻墙进了凯普莱特的果园,正好听见了朱丽叶在窗口情不自禁呼唤罗密欧的声音。显然,双方是一见钟情。第二天,罗密欧去见附近修道院的神父,请代为帮忙。The priest agreed to Romeo's request and thought it was a way to resolve the contradiction between the two families. Romeo appointed Juliet to the monastery through Juliet's nurse and married under the priest's leadership. 神父答应了罗密欧的请求,觉得这是化解两家的矛盾的一个途径。罗密欧通过朱丽叶的奶娘把朱丽叶约到了修道院,在神父的主持下结成了夫妻。At noon that day, Romeo met Juliet's cousin Tybalt in the street. Tiebert was going to fight Romeo. Romeo was reluctant to fight, but his friend (pacifist) thought Romeo had no face. So his friend and Tiebert dueled, and Tiebert took the opportunity to kill him. 这天中午,罗密欧在街上遇到了朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特。提伯尔特要和罗密欧决斗,罗密欧不愿决斗,但他的朋友(和平主义者)觉得罗密欧没面子,于是他的朋友和提伯尔特决斗,结果被提伯尔特借机杀死。Romeo was so angry that he drew his sword to avenge his friend that Tiebert was killed by Romeo.After much consultation, the ruler of the city decided to expel Romeo and ordered him to be executed if he dared to return. Juliet was sad. She loved Romeo very much. 罗密欧大怒,拔剑为朋友报仇,因此提伯尔特被罗密欧杀死了。经过多方协商,城市的统治者决定驱逐罗密欧,下令如果他敢回来就处死他。朱丽叶很伤心,她非常爱罗密欧。Romeo was reluctant to leave, and only after the priest's persuasion did he agree to leave temporarily.That night, he sneaked into Juliet's bedroom and spent his wedding night. At dawn the next day, Romeo had to start his exile. 罗密欧不愿离开,经过神父的劝说他才同意暂时离开。这天晚上,他偷偷爬进了朱丽叶的卧室,度过了新婚之夜。第二天天一亮,罗密欧就不得不开始了他的流放生活。As soon as Romeo left, the noble Count of Paris came again to propose.Capulet was very satisfied and ordered Juliet to get married next Thursday.Juliet went to the priest to find a way out. The priest gave her a medicine, which was like death after taking it, but it would wake up in forty-two hours. 罗密欧刚一离开,出身高贵的帕里斯伯爵再次前来求婚。凯普莱特非常满意,命令朱丽叶下星期四就结婚。朱丽叶去找神父想办法,神父给了她一种药,服下去后就像死了一样,但四十二小时后就会苏醒过来。The priest promised her to send someone named Romeo, and he would soon dig up the grave and let her and Romeo fly away. Juliet acted according to plan, took medicine on the first night of the wedding, and the next day the wedding naturally turned into a funeral. 神父答应她派人叫罗密欧,会很快挖开墓穴,让她和罗密欧远走高飞。朱丽叶依计行事,在婚礼的头天晚上服了药,第二天婚礼自然就变成了葬礼。The priest immediately sent someone to inform Romeo. But Romeo knew the wrong news before the priest's messenger arrived. 神父马上派人去通知罗密欧。可是,罗密欧在神父的送信人到来之前已经知道了错误的消息。He came to Juliet's grave in the middle of the night, killed Count Paris, who had stopped him, opened the grave, kissed Juliet, took out the poison he had brought with him, drank it, and fell dead beside Juliet. 他在半夜来到朱丽叶的墓穴旁,杀死了阻拦他的帕里斯伯爵,掘开了墓穴,他吻了一下朱丽叶之后,就掏出随身带来的毒药一饮而尽,倒在朱丽叶身旁死去。By the time the priest arrived, Romeo and Paris were dead. Then Juliet woke up.There were more and more people, and the priest fled before he could take care of Juliet. Juliet did not want to live alone when she saw Romeo who was dead.等神父赶来时,罗密欧和帕里斯已经死了。这时,朱丽叶也醒过来了。人越来越多,神父还没来得及顾及朱丽叶,就逃走了。朱丽叶见到死去的罗密欧,也不想独活人间。Without finding poison, she drew Romeo's sword and thrust it at herself and fell on him to die. 她没有找到毒药,就拔出罗密欧的剑刺向自己,倒在罗密欧身上死去。Both parents came, and the priest told them the story of Romeo and Juliet.After losing their children, the parents of the two families woke up, but it was too late. Since then, the two families have eliminated their old grievances and cast a golden statue for Romeo and Juliet in the city.两家的父母都来了,神父向他们讲述了罗密欧和朱丽叶的故事。失去儿女之后,两家的父母才清醒过来,可是已经晚了。从此,两家消除积怨,并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶各铸了一座金像。扩展资料创作背景历史背景罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情悲剧,据说历史上确有其事,它于1303年发生在意大利维罗纳城。有人还援引但丁《神曲》作为佐证。但此说难以定论。不过,古罗马时倒确实流传着关于一对情侣生死相恋的民间传说,它在漫长的口口相传的过程中,故事和细节不断得到补充和丰富,逐渐演变为后来的罗密欧与朱丽叶的传奇。16世纪初叶,意大利人路易吉·达·波尔托写了一则短篇小说,罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情故事,在小说中已见端倪。班戴洛从民间传说中撷取素材,又借鉴前人以此为题材的作品,于1554年写成了他的小说《罗密欧和朱丽叶》。班戴洛和薄伽丘虽同属文艺复兴时代,但一先一后,相距已近二百年。班戴洛的时代,意大利政治上、经济上已显出颓势,时移俗易,世风日下,表现在小说创作中,则是许多庸俗的言情小说应运而生。而班戴洛却奋意纵笔,写出了充溢着人文主义精神的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。班戴洛善于编织曲折变幻、波跌浪涌的故事,擅长描写激情的悲剧性冲突,娓娓动听的叙谈。因此,这部作品迅即被众多艺术家相中,纷纷从中撷取再创作的素材。近水楼台先得月。班戴洛的小说问世之后仅仅五年,法国人皮埃尔·布瓦多即把它译成法文。不过,这一回法国人只是更多地充当了二传手,倒是英国人对班氏的小说推崇备至,情有独钟。英国人伊英特,把布瓦多的法文版译成了英文。约莫有十几位英国作家,从这则动人的意大利悲情故事中获取了二度创作的灵感和材料。莎士比亚据此创作了悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。 时代背景莎士比亚生活的时代,意大利和欧洲的许多国家正相继开展一场思想文化运动,即文艺复兴运动。这期间是欧洲封建社会逐渐解体,资本主义生产方式在封建社会母体内孕育的时期,人文主义是文艺复业时,资产阶级反封建斗争的思想武器,也是这一时期资产阶级进步文学的中心思想。其主要内容:第一,用人性反对神权;第二,用个性解放反对禁欲主义;第三,用理性反对蒙昧主义。其中个性解放是针对封建社会宣扬的禁欲主义,要求劳动人民克制欲望、放弃斗争、放弃现世的幸福而提出的,它肯定现世生活,认为现世幸福高于一切,人生的目的就是追求个人自由和个人幸福。莎士比亚的早期作品主要是宣扬这种人文主义思想,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》就是在这一背景下产生的一部具有反封建意识的爱情悲剧。
罗密欧与朱丽叶英文简介
1、英文Romeo and Juliet fell in love at first sight at a party to celebrate Juliet's finding the right man. But their respective families are deadly enemies, often clashes break out.Romeo sneaked into Juliet's backyard and they told each other about their love. Knowing that family discord was their obstacle, they secretly married with the help of their priest.Juliet's cousin Tiebert was a violent man. He wanted to fight Romeo, but Romeo only wanted to live in peace.Romeo's friend Meguxiu wanted to kill Tiebert, but he was killed first by Tiebert. Romeo killed Tiebert in anger.Romeo was deported and Juliet wanted to marry another man. The priest planned to make Juliet die, but Romeo, who had not received the letter, believed it and drank the poison when Juliet woke up.2、中文罗密欧与朱丽叶在一个派对上一见钟情了,这个派对是为了庆祝朱丽叶找到了如意郎君。可是他们各自所在的家族是死对头,常常爆发冲突。罗密欧潜入了朱丽叶家的后院,两人互诉爱意,由于知道家族之间的不和是他们的障碍,所以他们在神父的帮助下秘密完婚。朱丽叶的表兄提伯尔特是个暴躁的人,他要跟罗密欧决斗可是罗密欧只想和平相处,罗密欧好友墨古修想杀死提伯尔特,却先被提伯尔特杀死,罗密欧愤怒之下也把提伯尔特杀了。罗密欧被驱逐出境,朱丽叶要另嫁他门。神父策划让朱丽叶假死,可是没有收到信件的罗密欧信以为真,在朱丽叶醒来之际,喝下了毒药。扩展资料:创作背景:莎士比亚生活的时代,意大利和欧洲的许多国家正相继开展一场思想文化运动,即文艺复兴运动。这期间是欧洲封建社会逐渐解体,资本主义生产方式在封建社会母体内孕育的时期,人文主义是文艺复业时,资产阶级反封建斗争的思想武器,也是这一时期资产阶级进步文学的中心思想。其主要内容:第一,用人性反对神权;第二,用个性解放反对禁欲主义;第三,用理性反对蒙昧主义。其中个性解放是针对封建社会宣扬的禁欲主义,要求劳动人民克制欲望、放弃斗争、放弃现世的幸福而提出的,它肯定现世生活,认为现世幸福高于一切,人生的目的就是追求个人自由和个人幸福。莎士比亚的早期作品主要是宣扬这种人文主义思想,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》就是在这一背景下产生的一部具有反封建意识的爱情悲剧。
罗密欧与朱丽叶是哪国人?
是英国的莎士比亚写的
罗密欧与朱丽叶
罗密欧与朱丽叶,英文原名为The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet,简写为Romeo and Juliet,是英国剧作家莎士比亚著名的悲剧,但罗密欧与朱丽叶这个悲剧故事并不是莎士比亚的原创,而是改编自阿瑟·布卢克(Arthur Broke)1562年的小说《罗密欧与朱丽叶的悲剧历史》(The Tragicall History of Romeus and Juliet)。
剧情
故事发生在英国维洛那城。凯普莱特和蒙太古两大家族互相知视,因为两家有着积怨很深的世仇,大有不共载天之势。在一次盛大华丽的宴会上,凯普莱特大人美丽多情的女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古大人英俊、潇洒的儿子罗密欧一见钟情,罗密欧无法抑制自己对朱丽叶的爱,向她求爱,朱丽叶幸福地拥入了他的怀抱,两个家族的深仇大限阻挡不了爱情的狂潮,花前月下,他们互诉衷肠。来自两个家庭的强烈反对,反而使爱情之火越燃越旺。他们私订终身,并在好心的神父劳伦斯的主持下举行了婚礼,朱丽叶望着身边英俊而多情的罗密欧,心中充满了对未来的憧憬。谁知,罗密欧在街上与凯普莱特的侄子提伯尔特相遇,提伯尔特故意挑衅,两人发生了格斗,罗密欧杀死了对方,被逐出维洛那城。
朱丽叶含泪送别了罗密欧,她的心和情已随着罗密欧去了,她丧魂失魄地思念着罗密欧。然而,父亲却逼她忘了这个家族的仇人,嫁给帕里斯伯爵。朱丽叶不敢背叛家族,又不愿意背叛心上人的爱情,她的心被痛苦和矛盾撕咬着,左右为难。好心的芝伦斯神父再次帮助朱丽叶,让她吞服安眠药,以假死来搪塞帕里斯的求婚,拖延时间。
不明真相的凯普莱特一家人信以为真,伤心地为朱丽叶送葬。这时罗密欧悄悄地潜回了维洛那城,他以为朱丽叶真的死了,急急忙忙地赶到墓地,望着安详、苍白、停止了呼吸朱丽叶,他千呼万唤,悲痛欲绝,他无法离开他心爱的朱丽叶,他无法孤独地、没有爱情地活着,他喝下毒药倒在朱丽叶的身边。可不一会儿,朱丽叶的药性过了,她苏醒过来,惊喜地发现心上人就在身旁,但罗密欧告诉他,他快要死了,朱丽叶抱着他,不相信这一切,然而他一点点衰弱下去,朱丽叶不能离开罗密欧,哪怕赴黄泉,他们也不再分离,朱丽叶毅然用短剑结束自己年轻生命。他们拥抱着爱情升入了天国。
一对情人殉情而死。他们的鲜血终于唤醒了两个互相敌视的家族言归于好。
罗密欧与朱丽叶英语内容简介
中文名称: 罗密欧与朱丽叶
外文名称: Romeo and Juliet
其它名称: 殉情记
内容类型
电影类型: 剧情片 故事片 爱情片 译制片
所属国别: 英国
语种: 英文
原著作者: 莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)
出品者: Rank Film Organization [gb] Universalcine [it]
内容创建日期
摄制日期: 1954年
内容简介:恋人罗密欧与朱丽叶来自两个有世仇的家族,于是他们陷入了理想与现实,爱与恨的冲突之中……该片曾获威尼斯影展最佳影片奖。
凯普莱特和蒙太古是一座城市的两大家族,这两大家族有宿仇,经常械
斗。蒙太古家有个儿子叫罗密欧,品行端方,是个大家都很喜欢的小伙子。有一天,他听说自己喜欢的一个女孩要去凯普莱特家赴宴,为了见一眼这位女孩,他和自己的朋友戴上面具,混进了凯普莱特家的宴会场。
可是,在这次宴会上,他被凯普莱特家的独生女儿朱丽叶深深吸引住了。这天晚上,朱丽叶是宴会的主角,她美若天仙。罗密欧上前向朱丽叶表示了自己的爱慕之情,朱丽叶也对罗密欧有好感。可是,当时双方都不知道对方的身份。真相大白之后,罗密欧仍然不能摆脱自己对朱丽叶的爱慕。他翻墙进了凯普莱特的果园,正好听见了朱丽叶在窗口情不自禁呼唤罗密欧的声音。显然,双方是一见钟情。
第二天,罗密欧去见附近修道院的神父,请代帮忙。神父答应了罗密欧的要求,觉得如果能成也能化解两家的矛盾。罗密欧通过朱丽叶的奶娘把朱丽叶约到了修道院,在神父的主持下结成了夫妻。这天中午,罗密欧在街上遇到了朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特。提伯尔特要和罗密欧决斗,罗密欧虽然不愿决斗,但他的朋友觉得罗密欧没面子,就和提伯尔特决斗,结果被提伯尔特借机杀死。罗密欧大怒,拔剑为朋友报仇,杀死了提伯尔特。
城市的统治者决定驱逐罗密欧,下令如果他敢回来就处死他。朱丽叶很伤心,她非常爱罗密欧。罗密欧不愿离开,经过神父的劝说他才同意暂时离开。这天晚上,他偷偷爬进了朱丽叶的卧室,度过了新婚之夜。第二天天一亮,罗密欧就不得不开始了他的流放生活。罗密欧刚一离开,出生高贵的帕里斯伯爵就来求婚。凯普莱特非常满意,命令朱丽叶下星期四就结婚。
朱丽叶去找神父想办法,神父给了她一种药,服下去后就像死了一样,但四十二小时后就会苏醒过来。神父答应她派人叫罗密欧,会很快挖开墓穴,让她和罗密欧远走高飞。朱丽叶依计行事,在婚礼的头天晚上服了药,第二天婚礼自然就变成了葬礼。神父马上派人去通知罗密欧。可是,罗密欧在神父的送信人到来之前已经知道了消息。他在半夜来到朱丽叶的墓穴旁,杀死了阻拦他的帕里斯伯爵,掘开了墓穴,他吻了一下朱丽叶之后,就掏出随身带来的毒药一饮而尽,倒在朱丽叶身旁死去。等神父赶来时,罗密欧和帕里斯已经死了。这时,朱丽叶也醒过来了。人越来越多,神父还没来得及顾及朱丽叶,就逃走了。朱丽叶见到死去的罗密欧,也不想独活人间,她没有找到毒药,就拔出罗密欧的剑刺向自己,倒在罗密欧身上死去。两家的父母都来了,神父向他们讲述了罗密欧和朱丽叶的故事。儿女失去,两家的父母才清醒过来,可是已经晚了。从此,两家消除积怨,并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶铸了一座金像。
罗密欧与朱丽叶故事简介.
该剧讲述意大利贵族凯普莱特女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古的儿子罗密欧诚挚相爱,誓言相依,但因两家世代为仇而受到阻挠。朱丽叶和罗密欧相爱,但他们所在的两个家族有世仇,所以他们的爱情遭到反对。女方家庭让朱丽叶嫁给另一个贵族,朱丽叶就喝药,昏睡假死,以骗过家人。罗密欧的以为朱丽叶真的死了,就喝毒药自杀,朱丽叶醒来后发现罗密欧的死了,就拔剑自刎。两个家族知道他们的悲剧后,就此和解。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(Romeo and Juliet)是英国剧作家威廉·莎士比亚创作的戏剧,因其知名度而常被误称为莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一。扩展资料:创作背景罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情悲剧,据说历史上确有其事,它于1303年发生在意大利维罗纳城。有人还援引但丁《神曲》作为佐证。但此说难以定论。不过,古罗马时倒确实流传着关于一对情侣生死相恋的民间传说,它在漫长的口口相传的过程中,故事和细节不断得到补充和丰富,逐渐演变为后来的罗密欧与朱丽叶的传奇。作品赏析《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚早期创作的一部悲剧,剧中描写蒙太古之子罗密欧和凯普莱特之女朱丽叶一见钟情,他们为了对自由爱情的追求,敢于不顾家族的世仇,敢于违抗父命,甚至以死殉情。这是莎士比亚悲剧中浪漫主义抒情色彩最浓的一部悲剧,也是一曲反对封建主义,倡导自由平等、个性解放、婚姻自主的颂歌。参考资料来源:百度百科——罗密欧与朱丽叶
《Romeo and Juliet》英文故事梗概
1
Romeo (Montague), who is in love with Rosaline, goes to a party in an effort to forget her or to ease his broken heart. At this party he met Juliet, and immediately fell in love with her. He later finds out that she is a Capulet, the rival family of the Montagues. He decides that he loves her anyway and they confess their love for each other during the very famous "balcony scene" in which they agree to secretly marry the next day. Friar Lawrence agrees to marry them in an effort to end the feuding between the families. Unfortunately, the fighting gets worse and Mercutio (Montague) , a good friend of Romeo's, ends up in a fight with Tybalt (Capulet), Juliet's cousin. Tybalt kills Mercutio, which causes Romeo to kill Tybalt in an angry rage. For this, Romeo is banished from Verona.
At the same time, the Capulet's are planning Juliet's marriage to Paris. Juliet does not want to marry this man so she arranges with Friar Lawrence to fake her own death with a sleeping potion that will make everyone think that she is dead. Friar Lawrence promises to send word to Romeo to meet her when the potion wears off and to rescue her to Mantua, where Romeo is currently staying. There they would live happily ever after. Unfortunately, Romeo does not receive this message on time and upon hearing of her "death" goes to Juliet's tomb where he drinks poison and dies. When Juliet's potion wears off, she awaken's to find her lover's corpse. She then proceeds to stab herself with Romeo's dagger. The two families find the bodies and their shared sorrow, finally make peace with each other.
2
This drama is one of the great tragedy themed plays by William Shakespeare. The famous story of the "star-crossed" young lovers Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. The themes running through the play address the issues of the consequences of immature blind passion, hatred and prejudice.Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet are young teenagers who fall deeply in love but their families are bitter enemies. Regardless of the feud between their families they marry in secret. They make every effort to conceal their actions but the story ends in tragedy when Romeo, Juliet, Tybalt, Mercutio and Paris all die.
3
"Romeo and Juliet", one of Shakespeare's most eponymous tragedies, with the title now being synonymous with "star-crossed lovers". Verona is depicted as a violent and feuding city, with two noble families battling in an ongoing war. Romeo and Juliet, the progeny of these families become involved in a passionate and hasty love affair, and are forced to keep their love hidden from their respective families. This leads to the deaths of both characters and emphasises the strength of their love and highlights the tragic aspect of the play as the Montagues and Capulets decide, too late, to put their feud behind them.
4
The play begins with a large fight between the Capulets and the Montagues, two prestigious families in Verona, Italy. These families have been fighting for quite some time, and the Prince declares that their next public brawl will be punished by death. When the fight is over, Romeo’s cousin Benvolio tries to cheer him of his melancholy. Romeo reveals that he is in love with a woman named Rosaline, but she has chosen to live a life of chastity. Romeo and Benvolio are accidentally invited to their enemy’s party; Benvolio convinces Romeo to go.
At the party, Romeo locks eyes with a young woman named Juliet. They instantly fall in love, but they do not realize that their families are mortal enemies. When they realize each other’s identities, they are devastated, but they cannot help the way that they feel. Romeo sneaks into Juliet’s yard after the party and proclaims his love for her. She returns his sentiments and the two decide to marry. The next day, Romeo and Juliet are married by Friar Lawrence; an event witnessed by Juliet’s Nurse and Romeo’s loyal servant, Balthasar. They plan to meet in Juliet’s chambers that night.
Romeo visits his best friend Mercutio and his cousin Benvolio but his good mood is cutailed. Juliet’s cousin, Tybalt, starts a verbal quarrel with Romeo, which soon turns into a duel with Mercutio. Romeo tries to stop the fight but it is too late: Tybalt kills Mercutio. Romeo, enraged, retaliates by killing Tybalt. Once Romeo realizes the consequences of his actions, he hides at Friar Lawrence’s cell.
Friar Lawrence informs Romeo that he has been banished from Verona and will be killed if he stays. The Friar suggests Romeo spend the night with Juliet, then leave for Mantua in the morning. He tells Romeo that he will attempt to settle the Capulet and Montague dispute so Romeo can later return to a united family. Romeo takes his advice, spending one night with Juliet before fleeing Verona.
Juliet’s mother, completely unaware of her daughter's secret marriage to Romeo, informs Juliet that she will marry a man named Paris in a few days. Juliet, outraged, refuses to comply. Her parents tell her that she must marry Paris and the Nurse agrees with them. Juliet asks Friar Lawrence for advice, insisting she would rather die than marry Paris. Fr. Lawrence gives Juliet a potion which will make her appear dead and tells her to take it the night before the wedding. He promises to send word to Romeo - intending the two lovers be reunited in the Capulet vault.
Juliet drinks the potion and everybody assumes that she is dead — including Balthasar, who immediately tells Romeo. Friar Lawrence’s letter fails to reach Romeo, so he assumes that his wife is dead. He rushes to Juliet’s tomb and, in deep grief, drinks a vial of poison. Moments later, Juliet wakes to find Romeo dead and kills herself due to grief. Once the families discover what happened, they finally end their bitter feud. Thus the youngsters' deaths bring the families together. Romeo And Juliet is a true tragedy in the literary sense because the families gather sufficient self-knowledge to correct their behaviour but not until it is too late to save the situation.
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Prologue
Arguably Shakespeare's most famous play begins with a Prologue which establishes that this play will be a tragedy and that the children of two feuding families, Romeo of the Montague family and Juliet of the Capulet family, will both love and die in the course of this play...
Act I.
Sampson and Gregory, servants to the Capulets and Abraham and Balthasar, servants to the Montague family start a street fight, which is joined by Benvolio (Montague) and Tybalt (Capulet). Escalus, the Prince of Verona who angrily learns of this fight, declares a death penalty for further feuding between the two families. Romeo we learn is lovesick; Rosaline, the object of his affections will not requite (return) his love. His friend Benvolio tells Romeo to look at other girls...
Meanwhile Capulet is keen for Paris to marry his daughter Juliet and plans a party to be held later that night. Romeo and friends decide to turn up uninvited, Romeo hoping to see Rosaline, whom he still pines for...
Lady Capulet discusses the idea of marriage to Paris with Juliet. Juliet keeps her options open. The Nurse wishes Juliet every possible happiness...
Meanwhile Mercutio attempts to cheer a lovesick Romeo up, telling him to be rough with love if need be.
At the Capulet's party, Romeo who is disguised by a masque (mask), falls in love with Juliet on sight. Capulet stops Tybalt from attacking Romeo at his party, telling him there will be other opportunities. Both Romeo and Juliet learn that they are each enemies of the other's family... A Prologue sung by a choir dramatizes the conflict both Romeo and Juliet feel between their love for one another and their loyalty to their respective families.
Act II.
Ignoring the danger, Romeo scales the Capulet's wall to be near Juliet, the woman he cannot forget... Unnoticed in Juliet's orchard, Romeo learns of Juliet's love for him. After declaring their feelings for each other, the two decide to marry. Juliet will send Romeo a messenger in the morning to make plans for their wedding...
The very next day, we meet Romeo's friend, Friar Laurence. He wonders how Romeo can forget Rosaline so quickly but agrees to marry the two since he hopes this marriage it will end the long running Montague / Capulet feud...
Romeo catches up with his friends Mercutio and Benvolio. Juliet's messenger, the Nurse, arrives and the wedding is set for later that day. The Nurse brings Romeo "cords" or ropes which will allow Romeo to climb into Juliet's bedchamber as her husband later that night... Act II ends with Romeo and Juliet's marriage.
Act III.
Benvolio and Mercutio (both Montagues) meet Tybalt (Capulet). Tybalt attempts to provoke Romeo into fighting. Mercutio fights Tybalt and is killed. Romeo then kills Tybalt. Escalus, the Prince of Verona banishes Romeo from Verona threatening death should he ever return. Juliet learns of Romeo killing Tybalt and despite being torn between her loyalty for her family and Romeo, mourns her husband Romeo's banishment.
Romeo learns of the banishment order, realizing he will not be able to see Juliet again. Friar Laurence suggests Romeo go to Juliet's bed chamber to comfort his wife... Capulet, who does not know of Romeo and Juliet's marriage, decides that the marriage of Juliet to Paris must now proceed, bidding his wife to make Juliet aware of Paris' love for her. The day of the marriage has been decided; it will be Thursday.
We learn that Romeo has spent the night with his Juliet. Juliet who is now already secretly married to Romeo, learns that she is to marry Paris. She tries to fight her father's wishes, failing to dissuade him. Juliet decides to commit suicide if all else fails...
Act IV.
Paris reveals that the wedding will occur on Thursday. Juliet is cold to Paris. Friar Laurence tells Juliet to take a potion simulating death, allowing Romeo to take her away, unopposed to Mantua since everyone will think she is dead at the Capulet's ancient vault or burial ground.
Capulet makes plans for Juliet's wedding. Juliet, who has decided to drink Friar Laurence's potion, no longer opposes the wedding, delighting Capulet.
Hearing this good news, Capulet, who is keen to have Juliet marry Paris decides to move the wedding forward. It will now be on Wednesday morning, not Thursday as previously planned...
Juliet succeeds in sleeping alone which allows her to take the potion in privacy. Juliet worries about the Friar's intentions before the potion takes effect and she falls asleep...
Lady Capulet and the Nurse are busy making preparations for the wedding. It is 3 o'clock in the morning and now Capulet hearing music announcing Paris' arrival, tells the Nurse to wake Juliet. The Capulet's learn that their daughter Juliet is dead. The wedding preparations are changed to those of a funeral.
Act V.
In Mantua, Romeo learns of Juliet's death, deciding to risk his own life by returning to Verona at once to see Juliet one last time. Romeo also buys some poison from a local Apothecary.
Friar John explains to Friar Laurence that his letter informing Romeo that Juliet is not dead, did not reach Romeo. Friar Laurence tries again to inform Romeo of his plan and heads off to the Capulet burial chamber where Juliet will soon awaken.
Paris mourns his bride that never was. Romeo arrives, opening Juliet's coffin to look at his love one last time. Paris fights Romeo whom he believes is desecrating Juliet's grave. Paris dies, Romeo placing him beside Juliet. Romeo takes his poison, kisses Juliet and dies. Friar Laurence arrives too late. Juliet, now awakens, asking for her Romeo. Friar Laurence leaves, leaving Juliet alone. Juliet kisses Romeo and stabs herself, dying. The Prince, Capulets, and Montagues arrive, Balthasar and Friar Laurence explaining all. Escalus scolds the two families who finally end their feud. The play ends with the Prince summarizing this tragic love story.
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Romeo and Juliet are the world's most popular lovers and the archetype for millions of romantic fantasies--which is a bit strange, when you consider how the whole thing turns out. Juliet wasn't even Romeo's first love. In the first scene we see him moping around, displaying all the classic symptoms of his unrequited love for Rosaline, another Capulet. But Romeo and Juliet is not about love, it's about fate. We know right from the beginning what will happen, so the entire plays feels as if the characters are simplt fulfilling their destinies.
有简单的,也有全的,你看看那个适合你
不够的话,我还可以继续补充
罗密欧与朱丽叶英文简介
Classic story of Romeo and Juliet,set in a modern-day city of Verona Beach.The Montagues and Capulets are two feuding families,whose children meet and fall in love.They have to hide their love from the world because they know that their parents will not allow them to be together.There are obstacles on the way,like Juliet's cousin,Tybalt,and Romeo's friend Mercutio,and many fights.But although it is set in modern times.it is still the same timeless story of the "star crossed lovers".中文翻译:经典的罗密欧与朱丽叶的故事,设置在现代城市维罗纳海滩。蒙太古和凯普莱特是两个不和的家庭,他们的孩子相遇并相爱。他们必须向世界隐藏他们的爱,因为他们知道他们的父母不会允许他们在一起。路上有许多障碍,比如朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特,罗密欧的朋友茂丘西奥,还有许多打斗。尽管故事发生在现代,但它仍然是同一个永恒的故事,讲述的是一对“命运多舛的恋人”。扩展资料:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(Romeo and Juliet)是英国剧作家威廉·莎士比亚创作的戏剧,因其知名度而常被误称为莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一(实为《麦克白》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》及《哈姆雷特》)。该剧讲述意大利贵族凯普莱特女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古的儿子罗密欧诚挚相爱,誓言相依,但因两家世代为仇而受到阻挠。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》虽是一出悲剧,但两个青年男、女主人公的爱情本身却不可悲。他们不仅彼此相爱,而且大胆追求他们的爱情.不惜以命拼争。他们的爱情力量使他们敢于面对家族的仇恨,敢于向生活中的障阻挑战。他们为了追求新的生活模式。不怕做赎罪的羔羊,因而他们的死亡虽是生命的终结,却在道德上取得了胜利。终于使两个敌对的家族言归于好。许多学者和评论家从这个意义上称这出戏是乐观主义的悲剧,也就是人们惯说的悲喜剧。