allow的用法

时间:2024-11-01 07:22:01编辑:奇闻君

allow的用法固定搭配

allow主要用作及物动词,可用于被动结构。作“允许进入”解时其后可直接接表示方向的副词或介词,作“允许做某事”解时其后可直接接宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。还可接以动词不定式(短语)作补足语的复合宾语。allow作“允许”解时,其被动结构可以以人作主语,也可以以动名词作主语。作“给予”解时,可以以人作主语,也可以以物作主语。allow作“承认”“认可”解时则可以接that从句或以“to be+ n. /adj.'”充当补足语的复合宾语。allow to do和allow doing的区别:1、意思不同: aallow sbto do sth的意思是 “许可某一一个人,去做某件事”;而allow doing, sth的意思是“许可(允许)做某件事”。2、语态不同:allow sb to do sth是被动语态;而allow doing sth是主动语态。3、强调的侧重点不同:allowrs to do sth不强调 正在进行时,其既可以在未来的某一天去做某事,又可以现在去做某事,而allow doing sth强调 正在进行时。

allow的用法和固定搭配

一、allow的用法用法一: allow作“允许”或“许可”讲,常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语即: allow sb to dosth.允许某人做某事用法二: allow作“许可”,“允许”讲,只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说allow doing sth.,不可说allow to do sth用法三: allow还常与out,in,up等副词搭配使用,即allow sb.in/out/up等二、allow的固定搭配allow of :容许;容得;承认;允许allow no :一刀切Allow access :允许访问;允许进入allow ally :允许结盟

allow的三种用法

allow的三种用法概括:1.a1low( doing)sth允许(做)某事。2、 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。3.a1 ow sb sth给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间):让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。 扩展资料 allow的三种用法详解:1. allow( doing)sth允许(做)某事The facts allow no other explanation.事实不允许有其他的`解释。We don 't allow eating in the classrooms.(我们)不允许在教室吃饭注:有时用于被动语态。如Dogs are not allowed.狗不得入内Smoking is not allowed here.此处不准吸烟2.a1 low sb to do sth允许某人做某事My parents don't allow me to go out at night.我父母不允许我晚上出去Her boss doesn't allow her to use the telephone.她的老板不允许她使用电话注:有时用于被动语态。如Passengers are not allowed to smoke.乘客不准吸烟。3. allow sb sth给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间):让某人有(拥用或带有)某物He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多We'll allow you time to answer.我们将给回答的时间I will allow you10% off the price if you pay now.如果你现在付款,我可以给你打九折


allow的短语和例句

  下面是我整理的allow的 短语 用法和例句,希望对大家有帮助。   作为及物动词时 vt.   1. 允许,准许[O2][+v-ing]   Swimming is not allowed at this beach.   这片海滩禁止 游泳 。   She allowed us to smoke.   她允许我们抽烟。   2. 准...进;准...出[O]   He doesn't allow cats in the room.   他不允许猫进入房内。   3. 给予,提供;容许[O1][(+for)]   Their teacher allowed them three days for the assignment.   他们的老师给他们三天时间完成作业。   4. 使成为可能[O2]   The windfall allowed me to buy a house.   这意外之财使我得以购置一幢房子。   5. 认可   The judge allowed the claim.   法官同意了这一请求。   6. 【书】承认[+that]   He allowed that they were right.   他承认他们是对的。   作为不及物动词时 vi.   1. 容许[(+of)]   The situation allows of no delay.   情况不容许有任何延误。   2. 考虑[(+for)]In working with this cloth, be sure to allow for shrinking.   用这种布缝衣,务必考虑到洗后会缩水。   关于allow的短语:   1.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事   2.allow sb not to do sth不允许某人做某事   3.allow sb from sth./doing sth. 某事物向某人开放、允许某人做什么事   4.allow doing sth 允许某人做某事5.allow for 考虑,顾及6.allow of 容许   allow的释义:   [əˈlau] v   1   (a) [Tnt] permit (sb/sth) to do sth 允许,许可,准许(某人[某事物])做某事物   My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.老板不许我使用电话.   Passengers are not allowed to smoke.乘客不得吸烟.   (fig 比喻) She allowed her mind to wander.她任由思绪徘徊.   (b) [Tn] let (sth) be done or happen 容许(某事物)发生   Photography is not allowed in this theatre.本剧院内不准摄影.   We don't allow smoking in our house.在我们家 不容许吸烟.   (c) [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态]   (usu negative 通常作否定式) permit (sb/sth) to go in 准予(某人[某物])进入   Dogs not allowed/No dogs allowed,ie It is not permitted to bring dogs into this park,building,etc.不准携狗入内.   2 [Dn.n,Dn.pr]   sth to sb let sb have sth 让某人得到某事物   This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.这种规定饮食可让你每天喝一杯酒.   How much holiday are you allowed?你有多少天假?   I'm not allowed visitors.不准我有访客.   The garage allowed me 500 on my old car,ie as a discount on the price of a new one.汽车 修理 厂给我的旧汽车作价500英镑.   (fig 比喻) He allows his imagination full play,ie does not try to control it.他任自己的想像力充分发挥(不想控制它).   3 [Tn,Tn.pr]   sth (for sb/sth) provide sth or set sth aside for a purpose or in estimating sth (为某目的或作估计)留出,打出某事物   allow four sandwiches each/per head 给每人准备四块三明治   You must allow three metres for a long-sleeved dress.做长袖的衣服你得打出三米来.   I should allow an hour to get to London.到伦敦去我得留出一小时来.   4   (a) [Tn,Tf] (law 律) agree that (sth) is true or correct 同意(某事物)属实或正确   The judge allowed my claim.法官同意了我的要求.   He allowed that I had the right to appeal.他同意我有权上诉.   (b) [Tf,Tnt]   (fml 文) accept (sth); admit 接受(某事物); 承认   Even if we allow that the poet was mad...即使我们承认那位诗人是疯子...   Many allow him to be the leading artist in his field.很多人都认为他在这一艺术领域首屈一指.   5 (phr v) allow for sb/sth include sb/sth in one's calculations 在计算,估计,考虑时包括某人[某事物]   It will take you half an hour to get to the station,allowing for traffic delays.把路上的耽搁算进去,你要用半小时才能到车站.allow sb in,out,up,etc permit sb to enter,leave,get up,etc 允许某人进入,离开,起来等   She won't allow the children in(to the house) until they've wiped their shoes.孩子们不把鞋擦乾净,她就不让他们进(屋).   The patient was allowed up (ie permitted to get out of bed) after 10 days.病人十天以后才允许起来(准予离床下地).allow of sth (fml 文) permit sth; leave room for sth 容许某事物; 对某事物留有馀地   The facts allow of only one explanation.这些事实只能有一种解释.

有allow doing sth这个用法吗?如果有,那与allow to.do sth有什么区别

allow既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词(多用于及物动词),
1)allow sb. to do sb.允许某人去做某事,
The doctor allowed him to smoke. 医生允许他吸烟.

2)allow sb doing sth.允许某人做某事,可以表示当前可允许做的事或习惯性动作。根据上下文有时sb可以省略。如:

Is not allow (anyone)smoking in this meeting room. 这间会议室里是不允许吸烟的.

类似的词还有:advise,forbid, permit, encourage等,如:
3) We advised him to have a good rest. 我们劝他好好休息.
4) He advised going to Beijing for the holiday. 他建议到北京去度假.


be allowed to do sth等于allow doing sth吗?

1. allow意为“允许;许可”,常用于“allow sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“允许某人做某事”。allow后面可接动名词作宾语,不可用动词不定式作宾语,即: allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。如:

My father allowed me to play basketball after finishing my homework. 我的父亲允许我做完作业后打篮球。

They do not allow smoking in public. 他们不允许在公共场合吸烟。

[注意] allow用于被动语态时,必须接不定式作宾语补足语,不能接动名词形式。“Sb. / Sth. + be allowed + to do sth.”结构,也可在allow后面接介词短语,即“Sb. / Sth. + be allowed + 介词短语”。如:

Women were not allowed to take part in the games. 妇女是不允许参加这些比赛的。

I don't allow dogs in the house. 我不允许狗进屋。

2. allow意为“让……得到;同意给予”,后面接双宾语。如:

How much money does your father allow you every week? 你爸爸每周给你多少钱?

3. allow意为“承认”,后面可跟从句,也可跟“to be”复合宾语。如:

We had to allow that he was the best teacher we had met. 我们不得不承认他是我们遇到的最好的老师。

We must allow him to be a genius. 我们必须承认他是个天才。

4. allow for 表示“考虑到;体谅”。如:

You have to allow for the weather there. 你不得不考虑到那里的天气。

5. allow还常与 out, in, up等副词搭配使用,即 allow sb. in / out / up等。如:

The patient was allowed up after ten days. 十天后这位病人才被允许起床(下地)。

[注意] 口语中常说Allow me!(让我来吧!),用于表示要抢先做某事,以表示客气。


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