关于whatever和whichever是杂个区别的也?详细点哈```
分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习
解析:
"whatever"作代词或形容词。
1."whatever"作代词,/no matter what /"无论什么"、"无论如何"。
例如:
①Keep calm,whatever happens
②Whatever (No matter what) you may say, I will go.
2."whatever"作代词,/anything or everything that/"任何的事 物"、"每一……的事物"。
例如
①Do whatever you like.
②Whatever I have is at your service.
3.作代词"or whatever""或任何东西"、"诸如此类"
例如:He'd have difficulty in learning any language ——Greek, Chinese,or whatever.
4.作代词,"到底(究竟)什么"。
例如 Whatever can he mean by that?
5.作形容词,"任何的"、"无论什么的"、"任何种类、程度等的"。
例如Take whatever measures you consider best.
6.作形容词,在否定句中,置于名词之后,强调否定语气
例如①There can be no doubt whatever about it.
②I have no intention whatever of resigning.
"Whichever" 作代词或形容词
1."Whichever" 作代词,/anything or everything "无论哪些"、 "无 论哪个"。
例如
①Whichever (Anything that) you want is yours.
②Take o of the fou
whichever和whatever的区别
正确写法是which ever和what ever。what ever是无论什么的意思,是泛指所有东西的;而which ever是无论哪一个的意思,是有选择性的,是指多个事物中无论哪一个,是在多个事物中选择。 which ever造句 1、Choose whichever you prefer to use. 2、Agents could subscribe to whichever message streams interested them. 3、You may take whichever(=any) seat you like. 4、Whichever shows trend of depreciation, countries can abandon the currency; whichever demonstrates trend of appreciation, countries can buy in the currency. 5、We will let you sign up for whichever recitation makes sense for you. what ever造句 1、I'll try to do whatever is right. 2、People play indoor sports whatever the weather. 3、We must fulfill the plan, whatever happens. 4、The willful child would not listen to whatever you say. 5、Use your camera strap (or whatever) as a brace.
定语从句中如果是 there be 句型 先行词为人时可以用that做关系词吗?
希望下面关于定语从句难点的总结能够帮到你,高考的时候定语从句的确是个重点,要好好复习!你所问关于主句是there be句型定语从句的情况见下面:
一、6.主句以There be…开头,先行词为物时常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a room in the building that is still free.
三、4. 在以There be…开头,先行词为人的句子中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a pretty girl who wants to see you.
若时间充足的话,再逐渐掌握住其它的情况,按照规律去做选择题会节省很多时间的.
定语从句在句中起形容词的作用,它通常修饰它前面的名词或代词,即它的先行词(Antecedent).
一、Which和that在定语从句中指代事物时,一般可互换使用,但在下列情况下通常用that而不用which
1.当先行词是all, everything, anything, nothing, much, few, little, none, the one等不定代词时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. All that can be done has been done. 所有能做的已经做了
2.先行词前有only,few,any,little,no,all,every,very等词修饰时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. This is the very book that I want to read.
3.先行词前面有序数词(first,second等)或形容词的最高形式对其修饰时,常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. This is the first letter that I’ve received from him since he left.
4.在并列的先行词中既有人又有物时,不能用who或whom,也不能用which,而要用that引导定于从句.
Eg. They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
5.被修饰的成份在主句中是系动词be后面的表语,或关系词本身在定语从句中作表语时,常用that引导定语从句,或省略that.
Eg. She is no longer the sweet little girl that she used to be.
6.主句以There be…开头,先行词为物时常用that引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a room in the building that is still free.
7.主句是以who, which或what开头的特殊疑问句时,用that引导定语从句.
Eg. Who is the lady that is waiting at the school gate?
二、关系代词指代事物时,在下列情况下通常只用which而不用that引导定语从句.
1.在非限制性定语从句中,常用which引导定语从句.
Eg. I said nothing, which made my mother even more angry.
2.当先行词本身是that或是those且指物时.
Eg. Paul has found that which he lost yesterday.
3.当关系代词前面有介词时,常用which引导定语从句.
Eg. I like to live in the house, in front of which there is a tall pine tree.
三、关系代词指人时,在下列情况下通常只用who而不用that引导定语从句.
1.先行词是one, ones或anyone时
Eg. Anyone who leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.
2.当先行词是人,后面有较长修饰语时
Eg. Do you know the teacher in blue with a book in his hand who is standing at the gate?
3.先行词为those或被those修饰时,常用who引导定语从句
Eg. Those who like football can enter for the game.
4.在以There be…开头,先行词为人的句子中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. There is a pretty girl who wants to see you.
5.在非限制性定语从句中,常用who引导定语从句.
Eg. I met an old friend of mine in the street, who had just e from England.
6.当先行词是I, you, he, they等时(多用于谚语中).
Eg. He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
7.在介词前置时只用whom.
Eg. In the dark forest, there was not a single person to whom she could turn for help.
四、如果先行词是time, moment, place, reason, way, direction, distance等时,常用that引导的定语从句代替介词+which或when,where,why等,且that常省略:
Eg. I’d like to know the reason (that/why/for which) you change the plan.
五、As作关系代词引导的限制性定语从句中,只用于和the same, such及as连用的结构中,在句中充当主、宾、表语.
Eg. 1) He is not the same (man) as he used to be. (表)
2) There are as many books as are needed. (主)
注意:如先行词由same修饰,用that或as皆可,但有细微的差别.用that表示“同一的”,用as表示“同样的”(并不一定是同一个—)
Eg. 1) This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.
2) This is the same pen that I lost yesterday.
六、as与which在引导非限制定语从句中的区别:
1.在定语从句中as除了充当一定的句子成分外还有“正如,由…而知”的意思.
2.as引导的定语从句位置十分灵活,可放在句中,句首及句尾,而which引导的定语从句却不能位于句首.
3.as引导的定语从句在语义上要和主句保持一致.
Eg. Lisa has made some progress again, as/which was natural.
Lisa has made some progress again, which was unexpected.
4.如果从句谓语动词是主动语态,且关系代词在从句中作主语时,一般用which.
Eg. My father came back safely, which delighted us.
5.as在从句中作主语时,其谓语为be动词或被动语态,常见的句中谓语为be known/said/announced/reported/expected等.
Eg. He remarried, as was expected.
另外:there be 结构中若是否定结构,后常用but,这时相当于who/that…not.
Eg. In China, there is no one but knows Beijing.
非限制性定语从句后面除了可用which外,还可用那个连接词?
1.which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分 ,that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句 例如:Her house,which was built a hundred years ago,stood still in the earthquake.(那座房子在地震中依然耸立,它是一百多年前建造的.)
2.有时as也可用作关系代词
3.在非限定性定语从句中,用who,whom代表人,用which代表事物.
4.当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的.5.非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,非限制性定语从句只是对主句内容,或先行词的补充、解释或附加说明.主句与先行词或从句之间一般用逗号分开,常常单独翻译.没有它,主句意思仍然完整.引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有as,which,who,whom,whose等,作定语从句的主语、宾语、表语及定语.关系副词有when,where等,作定语从句的状语.关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中一般不能省.一、as引导非限制性定语从句时,可以代主句的全部或部分内容.常表说话人关于说话的依据、态度、评论、看法等.有“正如、像”等意思.定语从句可以置主句句首、句中或句末.as后常接expect,know,report,say,see等动词的主、被动语态句.
二、which引导非限制性定语从句的情况很多.
I.指代主句的全部或部分内容时,常表事实、状态、起因等,有“这就使得、这一点”等意思,常置主句末.主句与定语从句用逗号分开.
II.指代先行词有多种情况.定语从句置先行词后面.
1.在“n./pron./num....+prep.+ which”,“prep.+which”定语从句里.
2.表唯一性,或者就是指代先行词的事物时.
3.先行词是独一无二的事物时.
4.先行词表示类属的事物时.
5.先行词是专有名词时.
6.先行词是表人的职业、品质、身份等名词,作定语从句的表语时.主句和定语从句之间含有对比的意思.
7.先行词是集体名词表整体意思时.
8.先行词是国家名词表地域概念时.
三、as,which是指代主句内容的非限制性定语从句时,表依据、评论与表事实、状态等没有多大差别,又在主句末时,有时可以通用.在否定意义的非限制性定语从句里,一般用which引导.
四、who,whom,whose等引导非限制性定语从句时,指代人的普通名词、专有名词等.表示正是或专指先行词等情况.在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等.